Data reference

Reptile keeping, by the numbers

An original data reference on the 28 reptiles we cover — lifespan, adult size, difficulty, setup type and UVB (Ferguson-zone UVI), compiled from our fact-checked care sheets. Every figure traces back to those sheets, so nothing here contradicts our care advice.

Updated July 2026

28species in our dataset
46%are beginner-friendly
21.8average lifespan (years)
19can live 20+ years
23need strong UVB (UVI 3+)
90longest typical lifespan (years)

What the data says

  • The smallest reptile we cover is the Mourning Gecko (about 4–4 in (9–10 cm)), and the largest is the Boa Constrictor (up to 60–96 in (152–244 cm)).
  • Longest-lived: Hermann's Tortoise, Sulcata Tortoise, Russian Tortoise, Uromastyx — the Hermann's Tortoise can reach 90 years, so these are decades-long commitments.
  • UVB is not optional for most: 23 of 28 need strong UVB (UVI 3+), topping out with the Uromastyx (UVI 4.5–6). Even the "low-UVB" species now benefit from some.
  • 46% are beginner-friendly — but "beginner" rarely means low-effort: the difficulty is usually the setup (heat, UVB, space), not the animal.

By difficulty

Beginner13
Intermediate8
Beginner–Intermediate5
Advanced2

By group

Lizards11
Snakes8
Geckos5
Tortoises3
Turtles1

By setup type

Beginner snake7
Tropical arboreal gecko3
Tortoise (chelonian)3
Chameleon3
Arid basking lizard2
Arid ground gecko2
Monitor lizard2
Omnivorous skink1
Tegu1
Tropical (humid) skink1
Aquatic turtle1
Arboreal lizard1
Garter snake1

The full dataset (28 species)

Click a column heading to sort. Every figure traces to the linked species guide.

Species ▲GroupDifficultyAdult sizeLifespan (yrs)UVB (UVI)
Bearded DragonLizardsBeginner16–24 in (40–60 cm)8–154–4.5
Leopard GeckoGeckosBeginner7–10 in (18–25 cm)10–200.5–1.5
Ball PythonSnakesBeginner35–59 in (90–150 cm)20–302–3
Crested GeckoGeckosBeginner7–8 in (18–20 cm)15–201–2
Corn SnakeSnakesBeginner35–59 in (90–150 cm)15–202–3
Gargoyle GeckoGeckosBeginner7–9 in (18–23 cm)15–201–2
Western HognoseSnakesBeginner15–36 in (38–91 cm)15–202–3
Blue Tongue SkinkLizardsBeginner18–24 in (46–61 cm)15–303–4
California KingsnakeSnakesBeginner30–48 in (76–122 cm)20–252–3
Milk SnakeSnakesBeginner24–59 in (60–150 cm)20–252–3
African Fat-Tailed GeckoGeckosBeginner8–10 in (20–25 cm)15–201–2
Russian TortoiseTortoisesBeginner–Intermediate5–10 in (13–25 cm)40–603–4
Veiled ChameleonLizardsIntermediate10–24 in (25–61 cm)6–83
Ackie MonitorLizardsIntermediate17–30 in (44–76 cm)15–203–4
UromastyxLizardsBeginner–Intermediate9–30 in (23–76 cm)25–604.5–6
Argentine TeguLizardsIntermediate35–59 in (90–150 cm)15–203–4
Savannah MonitorLizardsAdvanced35–47 in (90–120 cm)10–153–4
Sulcata TortoiseTortoisesAdvanced24–30 in (61–76 cm)50–704–6
Hermann's TortoiseTortoisesBeginner–Intermediate6–11 in (15–28 cm)50–903–4
Panther ChameleonLizardsIntermediate16–20 in (40–51 cm)3–63
Jackson's ChameleonLizardsIntermediate9–13 in (23–33 cm)5–93–4
Mourning GeckoGeckosBeginner4–4 in (9–10 cm)5–101–3
Kenyan Sand BoaSnakesBeginner12–24 in (30–60 cm)15–302–3
Boa ConstrictorSnakesIntermediate60–96 in (152–244 cm)20–302–3
Red-Eyed Crocodile SkinkLizardsIntermediate6–8 in (16–20 cm)8–101–2
Red-Eared SliderTurtlesIntermediate8–12 in (20–31 cm)20–403–4
Green AnoleLizardsBeginner–Intermediate6–8 in (15–20 cm)5–103–4
Garter SnakeSnakesBeginner–Intermediate18–51 in (45–130 cm)10–152–3

Methodology & sources

This dataset covers the 28 reptile species with a fact-checked care sheet on Baskden (our sourced gate). Lifespan,adult size and the UVB (Ferguson-zone UVI) targets are the figures stated in those care sheets — verified against ReptiFiles, the Arcadia/Baines UV-Tool, ARAV and the Merck Veterinary Manual. Ranges describe typical adults, not extreme records.